Buying and Selling Weapons of Mass Destruction from the Perspective of Islamic jurisprudence

Saeed Taleghani, Mohammad Javad Nowrozi

Abstract


The purchase and sale of weapons of mass destruction is the issue of this research, the main question of the research is, "What is the view of Islamic jurisprudence about the primary and secondary rulings of trading these types of weapons?" This research, Baroosh Ijtihadi, argumentative and analytical has given an answer to this question, based on which it can be said that from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, buying and selling weapons of mass destruction (such as nuclear, microwave, chemical weapons, except for their new generation) due to the sanctity of donations, are instruments of corruption. , harm, corruption, extravagance and the principles of preserving the lives of animals and other creatures of the world and the environment, even in case of emergency and reciprocation, are prohibited. The point of view that buying and selling it for the purpose of defense, deterrence, in case of emergency and retaliating is considered permissible and is inconsistent with the principles and foundations of Islamic Jihad. Therefore, from the point of view of Islamic jurisprudence, buying and selling it is forbidden. 


Keywords


Jurisprudence; Ruling; Weapons of Mass Destruction and Buying and Selling

Full Text:

PDF

References


Holy Quran.

Al-Balousi, Umar bin Abdullah, Legitimacy of weapons of mass destruction according to the rules of Al-Qunun al-Dawli, Al-Tabaa Al-Awali, Beirut, Lebanon, Al-Nasher, Manshurat al-Halabi al-Haqwiyya, 2007.

Al-Fiqh al-Biyeh, first edition, Beirut, Lebanon, Al-Wai al-Islami Institute, 1420 AH.

Al-Zai'ali, Abdullah bin Yusuf, Tabi'in al-Haqaiq, Sharh Kunz al-Daqa'iq and Hashiya al-Shalbi, Edition: Al-Awlah, Cairo, Publisher: Al-Muttabah Al-Kubara Amiriyya, 1313 AH.

Ansari, Sheikh Mortaza, Kitab al-Makasib, Qom: Jamal al-Fikr al-Islami, 1431 AH.

Bahrani, Youssef, al-Hadaiq al-Nadrah fi Akhmat al-Utrah al-Tahirah, Qom: Jamia Modaresin, [beta].

Bojunordi, Hassan, Al-Qasas al-Fiqhiyyah, Qom: Al-Hadi Publishing House, 1419 AH.

Esfahani, Seyyed Abul Hasan, Al-Najah, (with Imam Khomeini's footnotes), Qom: Imam Khomeini Editing and Publishing Institute, 1422 AH.

Eshtherdi, Ali Panah, Al-Arowa documents, Tehran: Daral Asoeh for printing and publishing, first, 1417 AH.

Haj Abdallah, Mahoshenza, the scope of the legitimacy of al-Damar al-Shamal weapons in the light of Islamic Shari'a rulings, Riyadh: Naif al-Arabiya University for Security Sciences, Al-Adalah Al-Janiyeh Group, 1425 AH.

Hakim, Seyyed Mohammad Taqi, Al-Asul al-Umma for Fiqh al-Maqarn, Najaf: Al-Majjam al-Alami Lahl al-Bayt, peace be upon them, 1418 AH.

Harrani, Hassan bin Shuba, Tohf al-Aqool, Qom: Al-Nashar al-Islami Institute, 1404 AH.

Hiraamili, Mohammad bin Hassan, Al-Shia tools, Al-Al-Bayt Institute, Lahia al-Tarath, Qom, 1411.

Hosseini Shirazi, Seyyed Muhammad, Fiqh al-Awlmah, first edition, Beirut, Lebanon, Al-Mujtabi Institute, 1423 AH.

Ibn Manzoor, Muhammad Ibn Makram, The Language of the Arabs, Beirut: Dar Sadr, 1414 AH.

Khamenei, Seyyed Ali, the first message to the international conference on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation, 28/1/2018. .http://khamenei.ir.

Khawansari, Seyyed Ahmad, Jame al-Madarak fi Sharh al-Maghtar al-Nafi, Research: Ali Akbar Ghafari, Qom: Asma Aliyan Institute, Ch2, 1405 AH.

Khoei, Saydabul al-Qasim, Misbah al-Faqaha fi al-Maamalat, Qom: Imam Al-Khoei Institute of Revival of Antiquities, 1430 AH.

ــــــــ; The collection of Rijal al-Hadith and Tafsil Tabaqat Al-Rawat, Qom: Shia Publishing Center, 1410 AH.

ــــــــ; Al-Imam Al-Khoei Encyclopedia, Qom: Imam Al-Khoei Institute of Revival of Works, 1418 AH.

Khomeini, Ruhollah, Al-Makasib al-Muharrameh, Qom, Institute for editing and publishing the works of Imam Khomeini, 1415 AH.

Kitab al-Bai, Tehran: Imam Khomeini Editing and Publishing Institute, Ch3, 1388.

Nahj al-Balagha,

Tabrizi, Mirza Javad, Irshad al-Talib al-Taliq Ali al-Makasab, Qom: Ismailian Institute, 1416 AH.

Tabrizi, Razi bin Mohammad Hossein, Analysis of al-Kalam fi Faqe al-Islam, Tehran: Amir Qalam, vol. 1, 1413 AH.

Tahrir al-Wasila, Qom: Dar al-Alam Press Agency, Beta.

Basics of Takmal al-Manhaj, Qom: Ilmia Printing House, Ch2, 2016.

Ragheb Esfahani, Hossein, The Words of Al-Qur'an, Damascus: Dar al-Qalam and Bairut, Dar al-Shamiyeh, 1416 AH.

Saed, Nader, Humanitarian Law and Nuclear Weapons, Tehran, Nash Danesh, 2016.

Surkhi, Mohammad bin Ahmad Shams-al-Ima, Al-Mabusut, Beirut: Daral-e-Marefa for printing and distribution, 1406 AH/1986 AD.

Sobhani, Ja'far, Al-Mahwah fi Tahrir al-Makasib, Qom: Musssah Ama Sadiq, peace be upon him, 1414 AH.

Sabzevari, Abd al-Ali, Mahduz al-Ahkam fi bayan halal wa haram, Qom: Daftar Aya Allah Sabzevari, 1413 AH.

Saifi, Ali Akbar, The Basics of Fiqh al-Faaal fi al-Qasas al-Fiqhiyyah al-Asasiya, Qom: Islamic Publications Office, 1425 AH.

Sheikh Tusi, Muhammad bin Hassan, Al-Khalaf, Qom, Islamic Publishing House, 1407 AH.

Taheeb al-Ahkam, Tehran, Dar al-Katb al-Islamiya, vol. 6, 1407 AH.

Sheikh Sadouq, Abu Ja'far Muhammad bin Ali, Man Laihzara al-Faqih, Qom: Madrasin Community, Ch2, 1404 AH.

Shahid Awl, Muhammad Bin Makki, Zikri al-Shia fi Ahkam al-Sharia; Ch1, Qom: Al-Albayt Foundation, 1419 AH.

Shahid Thani, Zain al-Din bin Ali, Tahmd al-Qawam, research, Abbas Tabrizian and others, Qom, School of Islamic Studies, 1422 AH.

Shirazi, Mohammad Taqi, Hashiyyah al-Makasib, Qom: Al-Sharif Al-Radhi's Manuscripts, 1412 AH.

Sadr, Seyyed Muhammad Baqir, Al-Molfat al-Kamala (Transcendence of Jurisprudence), Institute for the Revival of Al-Kitab al-Islamiyya, Vol. 2 and 11, 1427 AH.

Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad Hassan, Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, Dar al-Kitab al-Islamiya, Tehran, 1362.

Kilini, Muhammad bin Yaqub, al-Kafi, Tehran: Dar al-Kitab al-Islamiya, 1407 AH.

Mamqani, Abdullah bin Muhammad Hasan, Tanqih Al-Maqal fi ’ilm al-Rajal, Al-Al-Bayt (AS) Institute of Lahia al-Tarath, [unplaced] 1413 A.H.

Majlesi, Mohammad Baqir, Bihar al-Anwar, Beirut: Al-Tabb and Al-Nashar Institute, 1410 AH.

Mahmoud al-Salahin, Abdul Majid, "Al-Damaar al-Shamal weapons and rulings in Islamic jurisprudence", Shariah and Law magazine, number 23, Rabi al-Awwal 1426 AH.

Makarem Shirazi, Nasser, Al-Qasas al-Fiqhiyyah, Qom: Imam Amir al-Momenin (AS), 1411 AH.

With the collaboration of a group of professors and researchers of Qom Seminary, Department of Comparative Fiqh, Qom, School of Imam Ali Bin Abi Talib (AS), 1385 SH.

Anwar al-Faqah, Kitab al-Tajarah, Qom: Madrasa al-Imam Ali bin Abi Talib (a.s.), 1426 AH.

Tafsir Muneh, Tehran: Dar al-Kitab al-Islamiya, 1363.

Montazeri, Hossein Ali, Derasat fi al-Makasib al-Muharmah, Qom: Ayatollah Azmi-ul-Montazari School, Ch. 1, 1417 AH.

Lessons from Nahj al-Balagha, World Center for Islamic Sciences, Ch2, 1367.

Naraghi, Ahmed bin Muhammad Mahdi, Awaed Al-Ayam fi Bayan Qa'aw al-Ahkam, bija, bita.

Najafi, Muhammad Hassan, Jawaharlal Kalam in the description of the laws of Islam, Beirut, Dar Ihya al-Trath al-Arabi, 1404 AH.

Yazdi, Muhammad, Fiqh al-Qur'an, Daral Asoeh for Printing and Publishing, Vol. 1, 1382.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5776

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (IJMMU) ISSN 2364-5369
https://ijmmu.com
editor@ijmmu.com
dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu
facebook.com/ijmmu
Copyright © 2014-2018 IJMMU. All rights reserved.