Apophatic Theology with Emphasis on Philosophical-Theological Views of Qazi Sa’id Qomi

Bahador Mehraki, Abdollah Gholami

Abstract


True perception of perfectionistic attributes of the divinity and how they are attributed to Him along with the extent of alignment of attributes with true unity are some of historically acknowledged basic problems of theology. Some scholars advocate apophatic/negative theology while others join the camp of cataphatic/positive theology. Qazi Saʽid Qomi is one of the Muslims advocating the negative theology who emphasized on divergence of creator from creatures as well as negation of homogeneity between the two. The present paper adopts a critical approach to Qazi Sa’id Qomi’s views so as to further review and clarify them. The results suggest that this approach leads to cessation of divinity perception. 


Keywords


Negative Theology; Positive Theology; Identicalness of Attribute and Essence; Attribution of Divine; Attributes to Creatures

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ash’ari, A. A. (1954). Islamiin’s Articles, Cairo, Al-Nihzat Al-Basria Press.

IbrahimiDinani, Q. H. (1996), Divine nouns and attributes, Tehran, Qiam Press.

Ibn Maimon, M. (No Date), Dalale Al-Haerin, in Atai, H. (Author), Ankara, AlsaqafaAldinia Press.

Kharazi, M. (1997). Badaye Al-Maraf Al-Elahia Fi SharhAqaed Al-Emamia, Qom, Islamic Publication Institute.

Motahari, M. (2000). Principles of philosophy and method of realism. Tehran, Sadra.

Pany. S. (1998). Mistisism. In Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Vol. 6.

Plato, (1970). The collection of Plato’s works, in Lotfi, M. H &Kaviani, M. R (Trans.), Tehran, Ibn Sina Press.

Plotinus (1987). A collection of Plotinus’ works. In Lotfi, M. H (Trans.), Tehran, Kharazmi.

Qomi, Q. S. (1983). Heaven’s Key, in Meshkat, M. (Edit), Tehran, Tehran University Press.

Qomi, Q. S. (1419). SharhTuhid Sadouq. In Najafqoli Habibi (Edit), Tehran, Witten Heritage Publication Center.

Qomi, Q. S. (1421). Sharh Al-Arbai’n, in NajafqoliHabibi (Edit.), Tehran, Publication of Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance.

Runia, D. (1989). Philo of Alexandria, in Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Vol.7.

Shahrestani, A. F. M. A. A. (No Date), Al-Melal Val Nahl, Beirut, Darul-Marefat.

Shirazi, Sadrolmotalehin (Mulla Sadra). (1981). Al-Hikmat Al-Mutalia Al-Asfar Al-Arbaa’, Beirut, Darul-Hayat Al-Tarat.

Shirazi, Sadrolmotalehin (Mulla Sadra). (1360). Al-Asrar Al-Ayat, in Khajavi, M. (Edit), Tehran, Iranian Forum of Wisdom and Philosophy.

Shirazi, Sadrolmotalehin (Mulla Sadra). (1370). SharhOsulKafi, Tehran, Cultural Studies Institute.

Tabatabai. (1989). Principles of philosophy and methodology of realism, Qom, Sadra.

Tabatabai, M. H. (1991). Nahayat Al-Hikma, Tehran, Academic Publication Center.

Tusi, N. D. (1405). Talkhis Al-Mohsal, Beirut, Darul-Azva.

Wolfson, H. S. (1989). Philosophy of theology. In Aram. A. (Trans.), Tehran, Alhoda Press.

Jaspers, K. (1984). Augustine, In Lotfi, M. H (Trans.), Tehran, Kharazmi Press.

Zenozi, A. (1982). LameatElahia, Tehran, Cultural Studies Institute.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v9i7.3950

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (IJMMU) ISSN 2364-5369
https://ijmmu.com
editor@ijmmu.com
dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu
facebook.com/ijmmu
Copyright © 2014-2018 IJMMU. All rights reserved.