Integrating Character Education in English Language Learning: A Case Study
Abstract
Current developments in education require language learning to focus not only on linguistic skills, but also on character building. In the context of English language learning at SMPN 2 Tellu Siattinge, the integration of character values is an important effort to instill moral attitudes and social awareness. This study examines how character education is integrated into English classes through a descriptive qualitative case study involving three seventh-grade classes, one eighth-grade class, and two teachers. The results show that teachers integrate character education through positive habits, role modeling, local culture-based learning, and reflection. Character values appear in all stages of learning opening, core, and closing with 14 values identified in the moral knowing aspect and 11 values in the moral feeling and moral action aspects. This integration proves that English language learning can be an effective means of shaping students' personalities. However, challenges remain, particularly in terms of consistency in implementation and limited variety of strategies. This study recommends the need for teacher training, the development of innovative methods, and further research on the impact of character integration on student learning outcomes. Thus, English language learning not only improves communication skills but also shapes a generation with strong character.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adriyanti, K. Y. (2021). The implementation of character education in teaching English for young learners. The Art of Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TATEFL), 2(1), 17-23
Althof, W., & Berkowitz, M. W. (2006). Moral education and character education: Their relationship and roles in citizenship education. Journal of Moral Education, 35(4), 495–518. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240601012204.
Arthur, J. (2019). The formation of character in education: From Aristotle to the 21st century (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429262463
Baxter, P., & Jack, S. (2008). Qualitative case study methodology: Study design and implementation for novice researchers. The qualitative report, 13(4), 544-559.
Berkowitz, M. W. (2011). What works in values education. International Journal of Educational Research, 50(3), 153–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2011.07.003.
Berkowitz, M. W. (2021). PRIMED for Character Education: Six Design Principles for School Improvement (1st ed.). Eye on Education. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351030267.
Berkowitz, M. W., & Bier, M. C. (2004). Research-Based Character Education. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 591(1), 72–85. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716203260082.
Berkowitz, M. W., & Bier, M. C. (2005). What works in character education: A research-driven guide for educators.
Carr, D. (2017). Educating for the Wisdom of Virtue. Varieties of virtue ethics, 319-335. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/978-1-137-59177-7
Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2009). Research methods in education (6 ed., reprint). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203224342
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed). Pearson.
Curren, R. R. (Ed.). (2023). Handbook of philosophy of education. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
Depdiknas. (2003). Undang-undang No.20 Tahun 2003 tentang system Pendidikan nasional. Depdiknas.
Development of National Culture and Character Education in the Ministry of National Education, (2010: 9-10).
Diah, A. S. (2022). The implementation of character education in the English teaching and learning process: a case study Muhammadiyah purwodiningratan 2 Elementary School. (Thesis, Universitas Nrgeri Yogyakarta). Repositori Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Doris, J. M. (2002). Lack of Character: Personality and Moral Behavior (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139878364.
Fuentes, J. L., & Sánchez-Pérez, Y. (2024). The complexity of ethical assessment: Interdisciplinary challenge for character education. Nursing Ethics, 31(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.1177/09697330231197710.
Giri, I. M. S. W., Marjohan, A., & Utami, I. L. P. (2013). A Study On Reinforcement Toward Students Showing Good Character At North Bali Bilingual School. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha, 1(1).
Hancock, D. R., Algozzine, B., & Lim, J. H. (2021). Doing case study research: A practical guide for beginning researchers (4th ed.). Teachers College Press.
Herlinawati, H., Marwa, M., Ismail, N., Junaidi, J., Liza, L. O., & Situmorang, D. D. B. (2024). The integration of 21st-century skills in the curriculum of education. Heliyon, 10(15), e35148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35148.
Kristjánsson, K. (2013). Ten Myths About Character, Virtue and Virtue Education – Plus Three Well-Founded Misgivings. British Journal of Educational Studies, 61(3), 269–287. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071005.2013.778386.
Kristjánsson, K. (2015). Aristotelian Character Education (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315752747.
Lickona, T. (1996). Eleven Principles of Effective Character Education. Journal of Moral Education, 25(1), 93–100. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305724960250110.
Lickona, T. (1999). Character Education: Seven Crucial Issues. Action in Teacher Education, 20(4), 77–84. https://doi.org/10.1080/01626620.1999.10462937
Lickona, T. (2009). Educating for Character: How Our Schools Can Teach Respect and Responsibility. Random House Publishing Group.
Lickona, T. (2013). Character education: The cultivation of virtue. In Instructional-design theories and models (pp. 591-612). Routledge.
Margana, M. (2016). Voices of English Teachers and Students on Blended Culture as a Model of English Language Teaching and Learning at Vocational High Schools in Yogyakarta. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2016.v7n3p459.
Marvin W. Berkowitz, & Melinda C. Bier. (2004). Research-Based Character Education. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 591, 72–85. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4127636.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (Third edition). SAGE Publications, Inc.
Miller, C. B. (2018). The character gap: How good are we? Oxford University Press.
Miller, J. P., Nigh, K., Binder, M. J., Novak, B., & Crowell, S. (Eds.). (2019). International handbook of holistic education. Routledge. https://lccn.loc.gov/2018016589
Mulyasa, E. (2011). Manajemen Pendidikan Karakter. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Ningsih, (2023:28). Unsur-unsusr karakter. M.S Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah. https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=3-yrEAAAQBAJ&pg=GBS.PA30.
Nucci, L. P., & Narvaez, D. (Eds.). (2008). Handbook of moral and character education. Routledge. https://www.perlego.com/book/1608866/
Nur Haris Ependi, Dyan Pratiwi, Ayu Melati Ningsih, Adinda Kamilah, Pikir Wisnu Wijayanto, Heri Dermawan, Bonar Hutapea, M. Yusuf, Indarwati, Takdir Alamsyah, Ni’matu Sholikhah, Stefen Efendi, Subiantoro, & Tito Parta Wibowo. (2023, February 5). Pendidikan Karakter. Sada Kurnia Pustaka. Retrieved from https://repository.sadapenerbit.com/index.php/books/catalog/book/30.
Pala, A. (2011). The need for character education. International journal of social sciences and humanity studies, 3(2), 23-32.
Rahman, R. N., Sundawa, D., & Ratmaningsih, N. (2025). Pengembangan Pendidikan Karakter dan Keterampilan Sosial Siswa Melalui Kegiatan Parents Day. 14(1).
Ranam, S. (2020). Character education according to Ki Hadjar Dewantara’s view in forming gold generations in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science, 1(3), 158–165. https://www.ilomata.org/index.php/ijss/article/view/57.
Ryan, K., & Bohlin, K. E. (1999). Building character in schools: Practical ways to bring moral instruction to life. Jossey-Bass. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED423501.
Shaleha, M.A. (2019). Character education practices in EFL Instruction: a case study in a vocational High school. (Thesis, Universitas Nrgeri Yogyakarta). Repositori Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Sim, J. B.-Y., & Tham, P. H.-H. (2023). Demystifying character education for the Singapore context. Journal of Moral Education, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240.2023.2260957.
Sin, T. H., & Cahyani, F. I. (2022). Character education to improving student learning outcomes. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 10(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.29210/169800.
Singh, B. (2019). Character education in the 21st century. Journal of Social Studies (JSS), 15(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v15i1.25226.
Subiantoro, (2023:165). Implementasi Pendidikan karakter. https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=3yrEAAAQBAJ&pg=GBS.PA30
Sukarno Sukarno. (2012). Integrating Local Cultures in Teaching English as a Foreign Language for Character Building. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 2. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v0i2.1304.
Suwandi, S. (2010). Model assesmen dalam pembelajaran. Surakarta: Yuma Pustaka.
Taufik, M. (2020). Strategic role of Islamic religious education in strengthening character education in the era of industrial revolution 4.0. Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura, 20(1), 86-104.
Tsauri, S. (2015). Pendidikan Karakter: Peluang Dalam Membangun Karakter Bangsa. In IAIN Jember Press. https://digilib.uinkhas.ac.id/1723/.
Walker, D. I., Roberts, M. P., & Kristjánsson, K. (2015). Towards a new era of character education in theory and in practice. Educational Review, 67(1), 79–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2013.827631.
Wiyani, N. A. (2012). Manajemen pendidikan karakter: konsep dan implementasinya di sekolah. Yogyakarta: Pedagogia.
Yin, R. K. (2009). Case study research: Design and methods (4th ed). Sage Publications.
Yuliana, L., Sugiyono, S., & Mehta, K. (2021). Comparative study in character education management models in Indonesia and India. Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/hsjpi.v7i2.37143.
Yunita Adriyanti, K. (2021). Implementation of Character Education in Teaching English For
Young Learners. The Art of Teaching English as a Foreign Language, 2(1), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.36663/tatefl.v1i2.98
Zahri Harun, C. (2015). Manajemen Pendidikan Karakter. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v0i3.2752.
Zurqoni Zurqoni, et al (2018). Impact Of Character Education Implementation: A Goal-Free Evaluation. Problems of Education in the 21st Century 6:881-899. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=94118
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v12i11.7156
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
https://ijmmu.com
editor@ijmmu.com
facebook.com/ijmmu
Copyright © 2014-2018 IJMMU. All rights reserved.
 




 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 



 
 







