The Ethical Dilemma of Pitch Correction and Its Influence on Singer Quality in the Popular Music Industry

Abstract

The modern music industry has undergone a significant transformation with pitch correction technologies such as Auto-Tune and Melodyne. These technologies enable precise vocal intonation correction, increase production efficiency, and provide accessibility for newcomer singers. However, their use also results in a sense of security for singers when recording, preventing them from further honing their vocal skills and creating ethical dilemmas. In addition, listeners are often unaware of the technological engineering behind the recorded songs they listen to. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method to explore the effect of using pitch correction on the singer's vocal quality and the ethical dilemmas that arise. The literature reviewed includes scientific articles, books, research reports, popular articles and relevant digital or social media platforms. This article integrates the ethical perspectives of deontology and teleology to analyze the ethical limits of using pitch correction. The results show that while pitch correction supports musical innovation, unwise use can obscure vocal authenticity and create certain expectations for listeners. Therefore, this article highlights the importance of balancing the benefits of technology with the values of authentic artistry. Through transparency and in-depth honing of vocal skills, pitch correction can be used appropriately without compromising the integrity of the singer and the expectations of the listener.