The Legislative Duties of the Islamic State in Providing Political Security from the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence

Mohammad Javad Norouzi, Hossein Hojjati

Abstract


"The duty of the Islamic state about political security in terms of legislation, from the point of view of Islamic jurisprudence" is an issue that the present study, to identify its position from the point of view of Islamic jurisprudence, has tried to solve it in the axes of: "Ideological values, political ideals, political stability and political rights of citizens" in the light of Islamic jurisprudence. The findings of the research indicate that legislation in the direction of protecting values, ideals, and political stability and creating or strengthening the interaction between governing institutions and respecting the political rights of citizens is one of the most important legislative tasks of the Islamic state. Islamic jurisprudence is well used, that adherence to the protection of the matters above in the position of legislation ensures security in various fields, especially political security, and as a result, ensures the perfection and happiness of human society and the strength and survival of the Islamic state as a political institution.


Keywords


Islamic Government; Security; Political Security; Islamic Jurisprudence; Duties of the Islamic Government

Full Text:

PDF

References


- Holy Quran.

- Nahj al-Balagha.

- Ibn Shuba Harrani, Hasan bin Ali, Tohf al-Aqool on Aal al-Rasoul, Qom, Madrasi University, second edition, year 1983.

- Ehsan Darstkar et al., Investigating political security from the perspective of regional defense planning using hierarchical analysis, National Security Journal, Volume 9, Number 33, abstract of the article.

- Ahmad Vaezi, Islamic Government (Textbook of Islamic Political Thought), Qom, Publications of Qom Seminary Management Center, 2016.

- Akhwan Kazemi, Bahram, Security in the Islamic Political System, Tehran: Young Thought Center Publications, 2015. Imam Khomeini, Seyyed Ruhollah, Kitab al-Bi', Tehran, Imam Khomeini's Writing and Publishing Foundation, first edition, 1380.

- Amini, Mohammad Reza, et al., jurisprudential review of Islamic government in the moral education of the society, bi-quarterly Scientific Journal of Educational Jurisprudence Studies, 7th year, number 14, Autumn and Winter 2019.

- Ansari, Morteza, Faraed al-Asul, fifth edition, Qom, Al-Nashar al-Islami publishing house of Jama'ah al-Madrasin, year 1995.

Burhan Fouri, Alauddin Ali bin Husamuddin al-Muttaqi al-Hindi, Kenz al-Umal fi Sunan al-Aqwal wa al-Afeal, research by Bakri Hayani and Safwa al-Saqqah, fifth edition, Beirut, Al-Risalah Foundation, 1980.

- Verfii, Mohammad Ali, components of political, social and cultural security in the horizon of 1983, Islamic Republic of Iran, Cultural Engineering Monthly, fourth year, numbers 43 and 44, August and September 2019, abstract of the article.

- Al-Algerian, Forough Al-Laghat, Bita, out of place.

- Jamali, Hossein; The history and principles of international relations, Tehran, published by Vali Faqih Dar Sepah, first edition, 2001.

- Har Amili, Muhammad bin Hasan, Vasal al-Shia, Qom, Al-Al-Bayt Foundation, first edition, year 1988.

- Khan Ahmadi, Ismail, Sustainable security in the Islamic political system from the perspective of Nahj al-Balagha, Afaq Security Quarterly, Volume 5, Number 15, Azar 2012, abstract of the article.

- Khorasani, Mohammad Kazem, Kefaiya al-Asul, Al-Al-Bayt Lahiya al-Tarath Foundation, n,d.

- Khomeini, Seyyed Ruhollah, Esfatataat, 5th edition, Qom, Islamic Publication Office attached to the Qom Seminary Teachers Society, year 2001.

Dadgar, Seyyed Aminullah and others, the responsibility of the Islamic government in guiding teachers from a jurisprudential point of view, Journal of Educational and Educational Studies, Volume 10, Number 1, Spring 1997.

Rahbar, Abbas-Ali, et al., Government and the ideal model of political security in a religious society, Political Studies Quarterly, Law and Political Science College Magazine, second year, number 5, spring 2015, the definition of political security.

- Sohrabi, Haider, Components of sustainable security from the perspective of the Holy Qur'an, Research Journal of Military Order and Security, Volume 12, Number 1 (consecutive 41), Spring 2017, abstract of the article.

- Seyyed Qutb, in the shadows of the Qur'an, Beirut, Dar al-Sharouq, 1991.

- Seyyed Muhammad Baqir Sadr, Al-Islam Yaqud al-Hayya, Dar al-Kitab al-Islami, year 2005.

- Seyyed Rezi, Nahj al-Balagheh, Qom, Hijrat, 1993.

- Shab Khaiz, Mohammad Reza, Principles of Academic Jurisprudence, Publishing House, Qom - Iran, 2013.

Sadouq, Muhammad Bin Ali, The Causes of Laws, Qom, Davari Bookstore, 1966.

Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad Hossein, Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, Qom, Islamic Publications Office of the Qom Faculty of Education, Year 1996.

Tabatabayi, Seyyed Mohammad Hossein; Tafsir al-Mizan, Tehran, Darul Kitab al-Islamiya, 4th edition, 1983.

- Tabarsi, Fazl bin Hassan, Majma al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, Tehran, School of Islamic Studies, n.d.

- Tabari, Muhammad bin Jarir, Tarikh al-Umm al-Maluk (History of Tabari), Beirut: offset from Cairo printing, 2008.

- Tusi, Abu Jaafar Muhammad bin Hasan, Al-Tabyan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, Maktab al-Alam al-Islami, year 1988.

- Iraqi, Agha Zia al-Din, Book of Judiciary, Qom, Mehr Printing House, n.d.

- Omid Zanjani, Abbas Ali, Fundamentals of Islamic Political Thought, Tehran, Contemporary Cultural Institute of Knowledge and Thought, 2000.

- Firouzabadi, Muhammad bin Yaqub, al-Qamoos al-Muhait, Dar al-Katb al-Alamiya, Beirut, 1994.

- Ghasemi, Ali and Ghasemi Zahir, Political Security in the Thought of the Supreme Leader, Astan Quds Razavi Publishing House, 2019, first edition.

- Qazizadeh, Kazem, The Position of the Council in the Islamic Government, Tehran, Arouj Publications, 2004.

- Gharbi, Seyyed Mohammad Javad, Components of personal security from Imam Khomeini's point of view, Islamic Revolution Scientific Journal, Volume 7, Number 24, November 2016, abstract of the article.

- Qureshi, Ali Akbar, Quran Dictionary, 2008.

- Kadiyur, Mohsen, Political rights of the people in Islam, Dichtman Quarterly, first year, second issue, 1998.

- Kikha, Najmeh, Concept and Mechanisms of Realizing Social Justice, Journal of Political Science, No. 26, 2003.

- Morteza Shirazi, Shuri al-Faqha, p. 161, quoted by Qazizadeh, Kazem, The Position of the Council in the Islamic Government, Tehran, Arouj Publication, 2014.

- Misbah, Mohammad Taqi, Law and Politics in the Qur'an, Qom: Publications of Imam Khomeini Institute (RA), first edition, 2000.

- Mostafavi, Hassan, Al-Habiq fi Kalamat al-Qur'an al-Karim, Tehran, Book Translation and Publishing Company, 1981.

- Masfawi, Seyyed Mohammad Kazem, Ma'at al-Qa'ad Faqhiyya, Qom, Islamic Publications Office, 4th edition, 2000.

- Marafet, Mohammad Hadi, Velayat Faqih, Qom, Talmuhid Publishing Cultural Institute, 1998.

Makarem Shirazi, Nasser, Anwar al-Fiqahah fi Haqam al-Utrah al-Tahira - Book of Commerce, Qom, Madrasa al-Imam Ali bin Abi Talib7, first edition, year 2005.

- Makarem Shirazi, Nasser, Anwar al-Faqaheh, Qom, Amir al-Momenin (a.s.) School, n.d.

- Makarem Shirazi, Nasser, Payam Amir al-Mu'minin (AS), Dar al-Katb al-Islamiya, year 2007.

- Montazeri, Hossein Ali, Fiqh Foundations of Islamic Government, translated by: Mahmoud Salvati and Abulfazl Shakuri, Qom, Kayhan Foundation, year 1988.

- Mousavi Khoei, Saidabul-Qasim, Sarat al-Najat (Al-Mahshi Lal-Khoei), Qom, El-Elect Publishing School, 1995.

- Mirahmadi, Mansour, Shiri, Akram, Political justice in the discourse of political and jurisprudential Islam, Political Science Quarterly, Year 12, Number 90, 1998.

- Najafi, Hasan bin Jafar bin Khizr (Kashif al-Ghita), Anwar al-Fiqahah, Kitab al-Tahara, Najaf, Kashif al-Ghita Foundation, first edition, 2001.

Najafi, Hassan, Jawaharlal Kalam in the Explanation of Islamic Laws, Qom: Islamic Publishing House, 2008.

- Wahba bin Mustafa al-Zahili, Tafsir al-Munir, Beirut, Dar al-Fikr, year 1997.

- Hedayatnia, Farajollah and Kaviani, Mohammad Hadi, legal jurisprudence of the Guardian Council, Contemporary Cultural Institute of Knowledge and Thought, 2001.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i1.5507

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (IJMMU) ISSN 2364-5369
https://ijmmu.com
editor@ijmmu.com
dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu
facebook.com/ijmmu
Copyright © 2014-2018 IJMMU. All rights reserved.