The Adherence Form of Linguistic Politeness in Learning Indonesian for Foreign Speakers

Fatimah Rukhana, Andayani Andayani, Retno Winarni

Abstract


The adherence form of linguistic politeness in teaching indonesian to speaker of other language  (TISOL) is the language situation between teachers and foreign students. The form of obedience to politeness is in the form of adhering to the maxim of generosity, praise or acceptance, humility, and the maxim of agreement. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The data collection techniques which used in this research were listening-free-participating-speaking techniques and data transcription. In this study, data analyzing technique use Miles and Huberman interactive model in the form of collecting data, reducing data, analyzing data, and verifying data. The results of the study found that there was a form of politeness in language which was seen from the four maxims of politeness, including (1) the generosity maxim; (2) praise maxim; (3) humility maxim and (4) the agreement maxim.


Keywords


Language Politeness, Indonesian Language, TISOL, Linguistic

Full Text:

PDF

References


Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage (Vol. 4). London: Cambridge University Press.

Budiasih, L.T., Andayani, dan Rohmadi, M. (2017). Illocution in Speech Acts by Foreign Students in Indonesian as a Foreign Language Class. Indonesian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistics, 2 (3),213-226.

Chaer, A. (2010). Kesantunan Berbahasa. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Dowlatabadi, H., Mehri, E., & Tajabadi, A. (2014). Politeness Strategies in Conversation Exchange: The Case of Council for Dispute Settlement in Iran. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 98, 411-419.

Ellis, R. (1997). Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hamalik, Oemar. (2014). Proses Belajar Mengajar. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara.

Kusmiatun, A. (2016). Mengenal BIPA (Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing) dan Pembelajarannya. Yogyakarta: K-Media.

Leech, G. (1993). Prinsip-prinsip Pragmatik. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia (UI-Press).

Leech, G. (2014). The Pragmatics of Politeness. London: Oxford University Press.

Masfufah. (2012). Skala Kesantunan Bentuk Tuturan Direktif berdasarkan Persepsi Siswa di SMA N 1 Surakarta. Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra, 24 (2), 199-214.

Mey, J. L. (2009). Concise Encyclopedia of Pragmatics. Oxford: Elsivier.

Miles, M., dan Huberman, B, M. (2007). Qualitative Data Analysis A Methods Sourcebooks. California: Sage Production.

Moleong, L.J. (2008). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mu, Y. (2015). The Application of politeness strategies in English and Chinesse Movie Reviews. International Journal of English Linguistics, 5 (6), 105.

Muliastuti, L. (2017). Bahasa Indonesia Bagi Penutur Asing: Acuan Teori dan Pendekatan Pengajaran. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.

Nadar, F. X. (2009). Pragmatik & Penelitian Pragmatik. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Ortega, L. (2014). Understanding Second Language Acquisition. New York: Routledge.

Peng, L., Xie, F., &Cai, L. (2014). A Case Study of College Teacher’s Politeness strategy in EFL Classroom.Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 4 (1), 110.

Rahardi, K. (2005). Pragmatik Kesantunan Imperatif Bahasa Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Erlangga.

Siagian, E. S. L., Suwandi, S., & Andayani, A. (2018). Speech Acts and Functions of Expressive Speech of Polish Bipa Learners at UPT Bahasa UNS. Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa, 12(1), 12-24.

Sari, E. S. (2018). Pelanggaran Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Acara Dua Arah Kompas TV. Jurnal Sapala, 5(1).

Sulistyo, E. T., Tarjana, Sumarwati (Ed). (2013). Pragmatik suatu kajian awal. Surakarta: UNS Press.

Suyitno, I. (2005). Bahasa Indonesia untuk Penutur Asing: Teori, Strategi, dan Aplikasi Pembelajarannya.Yogyakarta: Grafika Indah.

Yule, G.(2014). Pragmatics. New York: Oxford University.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v5i6.469

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (IJMMU) ISSN 2364-5369
https://ijmmu.com
editor@ijmmu.com
dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu
facebook.com/ijmmu
Copyright © 2014-2018 IJMMU. All rights reserved.