Policy for Implementation of Islamic Law Under Special Autonomous Province
Abstract
Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun can be said as a special regulation of regional scope or special regulation that regulates the application of Islamic Sharia in the scope of Aceh region. Siyasah and Autonomy came into force since the enactment of Law No. 44 of 1999 concerning the Implementation of Special Regional Provinces of Aceh after the reform in Indonesia. Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun Aceh is further strengthened by the Law No. 18 of 2001 on Special Autonomy for Special Regions of Aceh as Naggroe Aceh Darussalam Province. Nevertheless, Law No. 18 of 2001 was later amended with the passing of Law No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. This change is considered as an improvement, because Law No. 18 of 2001 is considered no longer qualified to accommodate the aspirations of acehnese people after a peace agreement in the event of the Free Aceh Movement or GAM rebellion. The existence of a strong relationship between Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun in Aceh with GAM cannot be separated from the existence of Islamic Sharia in the life of the Acehnese people themselves. Both Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun Aceh or GAM are two elements in common – the same makes Islamic Sharia as the basis of their existence. Therefore, it can practically be said that the GAM event had a very large influence on the change of Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun Aceh itself. The existence of a strong relationship between Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun in Aceh with GAM cannot be separated from the existence of Islamic Sharia in the life of the Acehnese people themselves. Both Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun Aceh or GAM are two elements in common – the same makes Islamic Sharia as the basis of their existence. Therefore, it can practically be said that the GAM event had a very large influence on the change of Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun Aceh itself. The existence of a strong relationship between Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun in Aceh with GAM cannot be separated from the existence of Islamic Sharia in the life of the Acehnese people themselves. Both Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun Aceh or GAM are two elements in common – the same makes Islamic Sharia as the basis of their existence. Therefore, it can practically be said that the GAM event had a very large influence on the change of Siyasah Autonomy and Qanun Aceh itself.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abidin, Zainal, dan Adzkar Ahsini, dan Afridal Darmi, dan Roichatul Aswidah. 2011. Analisis Qanun – Qanun Aceh Berbasis Hak Asasi Manusia. Jakarta: Demos. https://www.neliti.com/id/publications/401/analisis-qanun-qanun-aceh-berbasis-hak-asasi- manusia
Abubakar, Al Yasa’, dan Yoesoef, M. Daud. 2004. “Qanun Sebagai Peraturan Pelaksanaan Otonomi Khusus Di Provinsi Naggroe Aceh Darussalam“, Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, Vol. 1, No. 3, Hal. https://e- jurnal.peraturan.go.id/index.php/jli/article/view/277/164
Anggriani, Jum. 2011. “Kedudukan Qanun dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Daerah dan Mekanisme Pengawasanya“, Jurnal Hukum, Vol. 18, No. 3, Hal. 234 https://journal.uii.ac.id/IUSTUM/article/view/4227/3735
Khudzaifah Dimyati and Kelik Wardiono. Metodologi Penelitian Hukum. UMS Press. Surakarta. 2004. pp 35
Khudzaifah Dimyati, Absori Absori, Kelik Wardiono, Fitrah Hamdani. 2017. Morality and law: Critics upon HLA Hart’s moral paradigm epistemology basis based on prophetic paradigm. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum. Vol 17. No 1. Pp 23-30
Adi Surya, Faizal. 2015. Tinjauan Mediasi Penal Dalam perspektif Hukum Adat dan Hukum Islam. Jurnal Jurisprudence. Vol. 5. No. 2. Pp 118-126 https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudence/article/view/4229
Antariksa, Bambang. 2017. “ Kedudukan Qanun Aceh Ditinjau Dari Aspek Sejarah, Pengaturan, Fungsi, Dan Materi Muatan Qanun “, Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi, Vol. 5, No. 1, Hal. 45 https://jurnal.ulb.ac.id/index.php/advokasi/article/view/317/303
Asrun, Andi Muhammad, dan Rosyadi, Abdu Rahmat, dan Milono, Yennie K. 2019. “ Mempertanyakan Legalitas Qanun Aceh : Sesuaikan Dengan Sistem Peraturan Perundang – Undangan “, Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 21, No. 2, Hal. http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/kanun/article/view/12632
Berutu, Ali Geno. 2014. Aceh Dan Syariat Islam, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jakarta. Https://Www.Researchgate.Net/Publication/337655613_Aceh_Dan_Syariat_Islam_Sekolah_Pascasarjana_Unversitas_Islam_Negeri_Syarif_Hidayatullah_Ja Karta_2014_M1435_H_Daftar_Isi_Halaman
Din, Mohd. 2015. “Kebijakan Pidana Qanun Aceh Dalam Preskriptif Kebijakan Hukum Pidana“, Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 17, No. 3, Hal. http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/kanun/article/view/6087/5017
Endri. 2018. “Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Legalitas Qanun Aceh No. 6/2014 Tentang Hukum Jinayat“, Vol. 20, No. 1, Hal. . http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/kanun/article/view/9625/8335
Fadli, dan Muammar. 2019. “ Rancangan Qanun Hukum Keluarga Aceh Dalam Hirarki Perundang – Undangan Indonesia “, Jurnal Al – Ijtimaiyyah, Vol. 5, No. 1, Hal. https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/PMI/article/view/5357/3478
Fajarni, Suci. 2015. “ Pelaksanaan Siyasah Syar’iyyah di Aceh “, Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi, Vol. 9, No. 1, Hal. http://ejournal.uin- suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/SosiologiAgama/article/view/1165/1048
Gayo, Ahyar Ari. 2017. “ Aspek Hukum Pelaksanaan Qanun Jinayat Di Provinsi Aceh “, Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, Vol. 17, No. 2, Hal. https://ejournal.balitbangham.go.id/index.php/dejure/article/view/234/pdf
Zuhdi, Syaifuddin. 2021. Transcendental Justice Law: The Relation of Law and Justice, Journal of Trancendental Law, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 30-49. https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jtl/article/view/15196
Ismail, Moh. Sofyan. 2016. “ Analisis Fiqh Siyasah Terhadap Partai Politik Lokal Di Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam “, Jurnal Al – Daulah, Vol. 6, No. 2, Hal. http://jurnalfsh.uinsby.ac.id/index.php/aldaulah/article/view/117
Kadir, M. Ya’kub Aiyub. 2019. “ Refleksi Perjanjian Damai Helsinki 2005 – 2008 : Kesuksesan Dan Tantangan Kedepan “, Jurnal of Humanity and Social Justice, Vol. 1, No. 1, Hal. . https://ojs.isjn.or.id/index.php/journalhsj/article/view/4/3
Mabrur, Aharis, dan Muhammad, Rusjdi Ali, dan Din, Mohd. 2017. “ Konsepsi Pidana Hudud Dalam Qanun Jinayat Aceh – Indonesia Dan Brunei Darussalam “, Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 19, No. 1,Hal.
Nova Risdayanti. 2020. Implementasi Fungsi Rayat Genap Mufakat (RGM) Menurut Tinjauan Fiqh Siyasah (Studi Kasus Di Kampung Despot Linge Kecamatan Linge Kabupaten Aceh Tengah) ,(Skripsi ), Prodi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar – Raniry Darussalam, Banda Aceh. https://repository.ar-raniry.ac.id/id/eprint/13075/
Nurdin, Ridwan. 2020. “ Aceh, Qanun and National Law : Study on Legal Development Orientation “,Jurnak Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam, Vol. 4, No. 1, Hal. https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/article/view/6416/4218
Purnama, Eddy, dan Yani, T. Ahmad, dan Bahri Saiful. 2010. “ Identifikasi Qanun Aceh Dalam Upaya Menumbuhkan Iklim Usaha Menuju Demokrasi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Undang – Undang Dasar Tahun 945 “ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 12, No. 2, Hal. http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/kanun/article/view/6297/5187
Rahmiati. 2020. “ Politik Hukum Terhadap Qanun Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hukum Jinayah “ SASI, Vol. 26, No. 1, Hal. . https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/209
Sanur L., Debora. 2020. “ Implemenasi Kebijakan Otonomi Khusus di Aceh “, Jurnal Politica, Vol. 11, No.1, Hal.. https://jurnal.dpr.go.id/index.php/politica/article/view/1580/858
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v9i3.3641
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
https://ijmmu.com
editor@ijmmu.com
facebook.com/ijmmu
Copyright © 2014-2018 IJMMU. All rights reserved.