The Urgency of the Implementation of the Children Hearing System Towards Children of Criminal Acts in the Diversion Process

Abstract

In essence, children cannot protect themselves from various kinds of actions that cause mental, physical, social losses in various fields of life and livelihood. In protecting himself, children must be assisted by others in protecting themselves, considering the situation and conditions in the implementation of the Juvenile Criminal Court which are foreign to him. The next issue that will be discussed in this paper is how the idea of the Children's Hearing System can be implemented in the renewal of the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia and whether the Children's Hearing System can be used as a means to achieve Restorative Justice in the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia. In addition, this study also uses a conceptual approach by analyzing theories related to the children hiring system and restorative justice as well as looking at how the law behaves in concerto (law in reality). Thus, the purpose of the juvenile criminal justice system is to promote the welfare of children (The Promotion Of The Well Being Of The Juvenile) and pay attention to the principle of Proportionality (The Principle of Proportionality. Advancing children's welfare is the main focus, namely to avoid the use ofThe Avoidance Of Marely Punitive Sanction purpose Children Hearing System is to ensure the safety and well-being of vulnerable children and youth through a decision-making tribunal called the Children's Panel. who are facing serious problems in their lives are asked to go to a meeting called the Children Hearing System.