Motion Analysis Jump Shot on Success Shooting Basketball Athlete

Fahd Mukhtarsyaf, Soetanto Hartono, Dwi Cahyo Kartiko, Heryanto Nur Muhammad, Irfan Oktavianus, Ronni Yenes, Yusuf Fuad, Nopi Hariadi, Muhamad Ichsan Sabillah, Ardyansyah Arief Budi Utomo

Abstract


The aim of this study is to study the biomechanical characteristics of jump shot in the game of basketball. Five subjects were given five trials in turn and recorded, and the experimental results were processed into images and equipped with numerical data. The analysis results show that each subject has a different value; one subject, AV, succeeded in entering the ball four times and failed once, three subjects, ALA, FP, and MN, successfully entered the shooting rim when the athlete did jump shot. The knee angle before jumping 71.3°-100.9° (resulting in a jump height of 22–42 cm), elbow angle 73.1°-89.5°, and wrist angle 95.9°-134.4° (resulting in a height ball 359-421 cm) are the best and most effective jump shot angle based on the biomechanics of all experiments carried out by the subject. The results of the analysis show that there are 3 stages of technical movements jump shot, that is, (i) excessive knee flexion can cause significant stress on the extensor group; (ii) knee angle before jumping, body tilt angle, and arm angle before jump release, wrist angle before release, and whether or not the ball made it to the rim.

Keywords


Analysis; Biomechanics; Technique; Jump Shot; Basketball; Dartfish

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i4.5595

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